Division Point Steam Locomotives
Mid-2010

SP herald Southern Pacific/Western Pacific
"War Babies" - Class GS-6/GS-64
General Service 4-8-4 Northern

Wartime traffic made more power necessary on the Southern Pacific. However, War Production Board regulations allowed only existing freight or dual-purpose locomotives to be built. Thus, the SP harkened back to the GS-2 Northern design, raising the boiler pressure and eliminating the streamlining except for the skyline casing. This resulted in the Class GS-6 4-8-4 (numbered 4460 through 4469) being delivered in 1943 from Lima. Although sixteen locomotives were ordered by the SP, the W.P.B. diverted six to the Western Pacific. The Western Pacific copied the SP's requirements and received identical Northerns, classed as GS-64 and numbered 481 through 486; these were also Lima-produced. It should be noted that the WP locomotives were built with additional firebox and combustion chamber staybolts in the specifications. "Elephant-ear" smoke lifters were also added to the WP locomotives in 1946-1948.

The SP's GS-6s were planned to be used on the Northern District, but eventually were assigned to both freight and passenger duty on the Valley and Coast Lines as well. Replaced by diesels, all were retired by 1958, well short of their projected service life. The WP's GS-64s were used in both freight and passenger service, but fared less well. All were retired by January 1953. Numbers 481, 484 and 485 were sold (sans tenders) to the SP for spare parts.

We are enthusiastic about another SP project after all these years. Though unadorned by "Daylight" colors, these locomotives will be a proud addition the your collection or layout! The Division point and Boo-Rim will present these locomotives as they appeared in the mid-1940s through 1952, and all road numbers will be available.

As usual, we are indebted to those folks who publish the information and photos we need. We urge you to buy their books and photos.
  • Southern Pacific 4-8-4 Northern Pictorial by Duane Karam, Jr. & Jeff Ainsworth (1998, Monte Vista Publishing)
  • North American Steam Locomotives: The Northerns by Jack W. Farrell & Mike Pearsall (1975, Pacific Fast Mail)
  • Those Daylight 4-8-4's by R.J. Church (1976, Kratville Publications)
  • A Century of Southern Pacific Steam Locomotives by Guy L. Dunscomb (1972, Guy L. Dunscomb & Son, Modesto, CA)
  • Western Pacific Steam Pictorial by Duane Karam, Jr. & Jeff Ainsworth (1999, Monte Vista Publishing)
  • Western Pacific Steam Locomotives Passenger Trains and Cars by Guy L. Dunscomb & Fred A. Stindt (1980, Guy L. Dunscomb & Fred A. Stindt)
  • and all the historic societies, preservationist, photographers and fans who save the data and make modeling possible (with particular note of thanks to Guy Dunscomb for his work)!!
Southern Pacific Class GS-6 circa 1950s (except where noted), Lima Locomotive Works 1943, Road Nos. 4460-4469;
large "Southern Pacific" lettering on tender centerline:
DP-1480.4460  Southern Pacific #4460 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1480.4461  Southern Pacific #4461 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1480.4462  Southern Pacific #4462 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern; as-delivered in July 1943 with "Souther Pacific Lines" high on tender, white lines on pilot spacer
DP-1480.4463  Southern Pacific #4463 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern
DP-1480.4464  Southern Pacific #4464 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1480.4465  Southern Pacific #4465 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1480.4466  Southern Pacific #4466 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1480.4467  Southern Pacific #4467 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern; ca. 1944, with round Southern Pacific herald on tender spacer
DP-1480.4468  Southern Pacific #4468 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1480.4469  Southern Pacific #4469 Class GS-6 4-8-4 Northern spacer
Western Pacific Class GS-64, Lima Locomotive Works 1943, Road Nos. 480-485:
DP-1490.481  Western Pacific #480 Class GS-64 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1490.482  Western Pacific #481 Class GS-64 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1490.483  Western Pacific #482 Class GS-64 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1490.484  Western Pacific #483 Class GS-64 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1490.485  Western Pacific #484 Class GS-64 4-8-4 Northern spacer
DP-1490.486 western Pacific #485 Class GS-64 4-8-4 Northern spacer


Railroad line logos shown are copyrighted, and are the property of the company such logo represents, or it's successors or assigns. Photos may be copyrighted and remain the property of the owner. Division Point, Inc. uses photos and logos for informational purposes only.




Last updated 01-15-2011, Copyright ©2011 by Division Point, Inc.